Home to Africa's famous tree-climbing lions and vast flocks of flamingos, Lake Manyara National Park pairs unforgettable wildlife with some of the most dramatic Rift Valley scenery on Tanzania's Northern Circuit.
Lake Manyara National Park is one of the most popular safari parks on Tanzania's Northern Circuit, set at the base of the Great Rift Valley escarpment roughly 126 km (about 1.5–2 hours by road) southwest of Arusha. Established in 1960 and covering 325 km² — nearly two-thirds of which is the alkaline lake itself — Manyara punches well above its modest size. It's best known for its tree-climbing lions, a behavior seen in only a handful of places in Africa, and for the vast flocks of flamingos that gather on the lake's shallow waters. Groundwater forest, acacia woodland, and open floodplain sit side by side within a single day's game drive, making Manyara one of the most compact yet varied parks on the Northern Circuit. It also pairs naturally with a stop in the nearby village of Mto Wa Mbu, giving visitors a cultural counterpoint to the wildlife viewing.
Manyara's landscape changes dramatically within a few kilometers. Dense groundwater forest, fed by underground springs from the escarpment, gives way to acacia woodland and then to the open, alkaline flats bordering the lake itself. To the west, the Rift Valley escarpment rises sharply — in places climbing from around 960 m at the lake shore to over 1,800 m — providing some of the most striking backdrops of any park in northern Tanzania. Hot springs bubble up along parts of the shoreline, and in wetter months the lake's surface can turn pink with flamingos for as far as the eye can see.
Sitting at just 960 m above sea level on the floor of the Rift Valley, Lake Manyara runs warm year-round. Expect dry-season days of 24–29°C (75–85°F), occasionally climbing to 32°C (90°F), with nights cooling to a comfortable 13–16°C (55–60°F). Through the wetter months, daytime highs ease slightly to 21–27°C (70–80°F) while nights stay a touch warmer at 16–18°C (60–65°F) — and it's this seasonal flooding that fills the lake and draws its famous flamingo flocks.
There's no shortage of things to do in Lake Manyara National Park, from tracking tree-climbing lions on a game drive to spending an afternoon in the village at the park gate. The park rewards a full day on safari as much as a half-day stop en route to Ngorongoro.
The dry season, June to October, is the best time to visit Lake Manyara National Park for wildlife viewing, as animals concentrate around the lake and remaining water sources. The wetter months bring lush scenery and exceptional birdwatching, particularly as migratory flamingos and other waterbirds gather on the lake in large numbers.
Lake Manyara National Park is home to a striking mix of wildlife packed into a small area, from its famous tree-climbing lions to enormous flocks of flamingos.
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Lake Manyara has very limited lodging inside the park, so most guests stay in nearby Karatu, which is also the base for Ngorongoro Crater. The lodges below are examples of the options we offer in each category.
Set within landscaped grounds featuring a working herb garden and orchard, with much of its food grown on-site, The Retreat at Ngorongoro is consistently ranked among the very best properties in Karatu. Guests praise its spacious cottages, attentive staff, and peaceful, resort-like atmosphere just outside the Ngorongoro Conservation Area gate.
Set at 1,600 meters within a 1,500-acre coffee estate on the edge of the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, The Manor at Ngorongoro pairs Cape Dutch-style architecture with 20 rooms across nine cottages, each with a wood-burning fireplace. Guests can ride horses through the estate or unwind at the spa, and consistently praise the impeccable service and Michelin-quality tasting menus.
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